1.1 The Orthodontic Assessment

 
 
 

1.2 Smile Assessment in Orthodontics

 
 
 

1.3 Treatment Philosophies

 
 
 

1.4 Aetiology of Malocclusion

 
 
 

1.5 Fixed Appliances

 
 
 

2.1 Fixed Appliances - Bonding, Alignment and Active Early Mechanics

 
 
 

2.2 Fixed Appliance Mechanics 2 - Working Phase

 
 
 

2.3 Aligner Mechanics 1

 
 
 

2.4 Risks of Orthodontic Treatment